{"id":332,"date":"2010-04-24T22:45:30","date_gmt":"2010-04-24T21:45:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/?p=332"},"modified":"2010-04-26T09:22:03","modified_gmt":"2010-04-26T08:22:03","slug":"volcanoes-earthquakes-and-etymology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/?p=332","title":{"rendered":"Volcanoes, earthquakes &#8211; and etymology"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><figure id=\"attachment_333\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-333\" style=\"width: 280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/Eyjafjallajokull2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/Eyjafjallajokull2.jpg\" alt=\" Eyjafjallajokull&#039;s outlet glacier\" title=\" Eyjafjallajokull&#039;s outlet glacier\" width=\"280\" height=\"188\" class=\"size-full wp-image-333\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-333\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"> Eyjafjallajokull's outlet glacier: see below<\/figcaption><\/figure>A journalist commented a week ago that although we knew that the volcano Eyjafjallaj&ouml;kull\u00a0in Iceland was causing the cancellation of flights, we didn&#8217;t know how to pronounce it. Well, we do now! Chris Warren, whilst still delayed in Japan, has gained exclusive access to a top-flight linguist (his brother, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fwu.ac.jp\/english\/ug_lit_eng.html\">Professor Nicholas Warren<\/a> of Fukuoka University, Japan) and can reveal, exclusively, here that Eyjafjallaj&ouml;kull\u00a0is pronounced AY-ya FYA-tla YEUH-kutl. Or, to put it another way: [ei.ja,fjatl.a&#8217;j\u0153.k\u028ftl]. It means, literally: &#8216;island mountains&#8217; glacier&#8217;. Amongst other gems imparted by the learned Professor Warren is the nugget that, in English &#8216;the -s- in <em>island<\/em> was inserted because of folk-etymological association with <em>isle<\/em> from Old French from the Latin <em>insula<\/em> (compare this with the Icelandic <em>eyja<\/em>).&#8217; Ever idiosyncratic, the English, eh?<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, back in England, beside the fells (Icelandic <em>fjalla<\/em>, Old Norse <em>fiall, fjall<\/em>\u00a0&#8216;mountain, rock, barren plateau&#8217;) of the High Peak, the political scene seems to be subject to earthquakes of its own, as the tectonic plates of two-party politics are all shook up. As Marina Hyde puts it in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/commentisfree\/2010\/apr\/24\/unreadable-election-rupert-murdoch-progress\">today&#8217;s Guardian<\/a>: &#8216;For those of us perfectly happy to concede we haven&#8217;t a clue at the best of times, and merely hazard this sort of cobblers in exchange for beer tokens, the sense of discombobulation is delicious and thrilling.&#8217; Furthermore, there&#8217;s an interesting <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/commentisfree\/2010\/apr\/24\/somerset-jacob-rees-mogg-conservatives\">account by Ian Jack<\/a> of his visit to Somerset to meet the Rees-Moggs who featured in an <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/?p=241\">earlier post<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p><em>Photograph by Andreas Tille from <a href=\"http:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull.jpeg\">Wikimeida Commons<\/a>, published under the Creative Commons<a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/deed.en\"> Attribution 3.0 Unported licence<\/a>. <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A journalist commented a week ago that although we knew that the volcano Eyjafjallaj&ouml;kull\u00a0in Iceland was causing the cancellation of flights, we didn&#8217;t know how to pronounce it. Well, we do now! Chris Warren, whilst still delayed in Japan, has gained exclusive access to a top-flight linguist (his brother, Professor Nicholas Warren of Fukuoka University, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/?p=332\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Volcanoes, earthquakes &#8211; and etymology&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[67,78,54,77,68],"class_list":["post-332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-words","tag-election","tag-etymology","tag-japan","tag-nicholas-warren","tag-volcano"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=332"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":337,"href":"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332\/revisions\/337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=332"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=332"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.literaryconnections.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}